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COMMON BUSINESS SERVICES
Whether you are operating as a
sole proprietor, partnership, or corporation our office provides extensive
business services to assist you. We call these COMMON BUSINESS SERVICES
since they apply to anyone operating in today's business environment. It
does not matter your size or industry. Any business can, and does, benefit
from superior areas of service including:
Accounting & Bookkeeping
Services
The starting point in managing any business
is to maintain proper records and accounting systems, policies, procedures, and
controls. Without these critical systems in place you do not have the
information you need to make the decisions necessary to be successful.
Having timely, accurate, and relevant financial information at your disposal
will put you ahead of your competitors both now and in the future.
In addition to the benefits of properly
managing your enterprise having these systems and records in place will keep you
in full compliance of both Provincial and Federal legislation. You are
required to maintain your records adequately and failure to do so can come back
to haunt you. Problems you may run into can include fines and major audit
exposure.
To help you our office provides comprehensive
accounting solutions at any level which best accommodate your needs. Our
services can go beyond simple bookkeeping for you and at reasonable costs.
Our services are from the basic to the comprehensive and everywhere in between.
Here's a quick overview:
Basic Bookkeeping
Services:
- Your books will be professionally
maintained on computerized accounting systems. We can usually
accommodate any system you may prefer. The service can be performed on
any time basis from weekly, monthly, or quarterly. This will keep you
up to date on the success of your enterprise.
- We will review your operations at your
convenience to discuss any aspects which may require addressing.
We will ensure you fully understand the financial aspects of your business
and will provide guidance on any profitability or cost issues.
- If you wish, we can facilitate any
applicable government reporting schedules including PST remittance, GST
remittance, Current Source Deductions remittance (payroll), and others.
- At your year end our office will prepare
the necessary tax return filings.
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Budgeting & Cash Management:
This is a service for businesses who currently have an accounting and finance
system in place (big or small). It is designed to assist those who need to
implement and maintain a system of budgeting, forecasting, and strategic
planning to facilitate the growth of their operation. Such a service also
helps identify financial and tax issues which may present problems if not
addressed. We provide this assistance on whatever schedule you desire or
require from weekly to monthly.
The service can also provide enhanced Cash Management. We can
supplement your existing system by managing your cashflow. This entails
the oversight of your payments and receipts to help you in operating your
business while keeping an eye on your financial resources through receivables,
payables, payroll, and tax.
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Tax
Preparation and Planning:
Although this service is usually bundled it is often provided as a stand
alone service to those operating small business enterprises or to those with
existing and functional accounting systems. This service includes:
- Full preparation and filing of Provincial and Federal income tax
returns and schedules. Return types will vary depending on the nature
of the business (sole proprietor, partnership, corporation, etc.).
Filings are facilitated by electronic means where available.
- Comprehensive review of current tax status and possible avenues of
tax reduction, deferral, or transfer. All planning is kept in
compliance with applicable legislation. The degree of aggressiveness
in the tax planning is the final decision of the individual(s) or business.
All planning recommendations are put forth in writing. Any challenge
to tax planning initiatives by CRA or other regulatory bodies will be
managed by us. We stand by our recommendations and advice.
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Systems Implementation and
Improvement:
We can assist you in installation, implementation, and improvement of a
computerized accounting systems. Regardless of the size of your operation
we can help you decide on a system that best fits your needs and requirements.
Accounting systems are often complicated and overwhelming. We will
assist in training and understanding what your system can and can't do. We
can help automate processes making your use of the systems more efficient which
helps keep your costs down and aggravation at a minimum.
Many such information systems do not provide the level of reporting which
is always what your organization needs or wants. We can assist in the
customization of online reporting functions to meet your needs.
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Operations
Consulting, Advisory Services, Cost & Profit Recovery:
Our office provides many businesses with invaluable services in reviewing
the operational efficiencies of ongoing operations. This includes
assisting businesses in strategic decision making and the assessment of
operations.
- We can identify areas of operational improvement to maximize
efficiency and profitability.
- We can assist you in competitive decision making and effective
management processes.
- We can advise you on matters of effective management practices to
help you better manage your resources, personnel, and competitive edge.
- We can assist you in the development of a business plan.
Whether you are continuing an ongoing operation or thinking of starting one,
a business plan is always a wise move. Contrary to popular belief, the
business plan is more useful to the owner or operator than it is to anyone
else. And a proper plan can mean the difference between a successful
venture and a catastrophe.
We provide services to help you identify areas of cost and profit
recovery. This could include areas of taxation, legal obligation reviews,
and many other targeted issues. Many businesses often incur costs they are
not required to absorb or are not recovering maximum profits due to insufficient
management in these areas. We can assist in identifying and returning
these costs or profits to you. Charges for these services are often on a
recovery basis which means you do not incur costs unless savings are identified.
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Business Setup & Incorporation:
If you are just starting out or think it may be time to change your
organization's structure we can help. Included in these services are the
following:
- Assessment of the current and best available legal structure of your
business in terms of operation and taxation
- Setup and filing for all structures including sole proprietorships,
partnerships, and corporations including all required provincial or federal
filings and registrations
- Applications for Federal Business Numbers including business accounts
for Taxation, Payroll, GST, Duties, and more
- Applications for Provincial accounts including Taxation, Employer
Health Tax, WSIB, Business Names, and more
- We can assist you in the development of a business plan.
Whether you are continuing an ongoing operation or thinking of starting one,
a business plan is always a wise move. Contrary to popular belief, the
business plan is more useful to the owner or operator than it is to anyone
else. And a proper plan can mean the difference between a successful
venture and a catastrophe.
It is critically important to have your business established correctly
from the start. The improper establishment of your enterprise could cost
you money and problems with compliance down the road. We make certain that
ALL of your business setup issues are resolved. Many firms only look after
the legal registration of your business leaving other aspects unresolved and
this can cause you many problems if not addressed.
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Valuations:
A critical area of business management is knowing what your enterprise, or
others, are worth. This service is invaluable. Whether you want to
evaluate your business' value or are thinking of an acquisition this is a step
which can not be ignored.
Our valuation services can be as in depth as you wish. Although the
more comprehensive a valuation is the more accurate the result will be you can
receive cursory valuations which give you a starting point in your assessments.
We follow standard and accepted methods of valuation. Upon
completion of the valuation process you will receive a full and comprehensive
report identifying how we came to our conclusions. The report and
valuation will be fully explained to you and all concerns or questions will be
addressed.
Government Communications and Filings:
Depending on your business' needs and requirements under statute we can
assist you in meeting your government filings. Should there be a problem
with a government authority or agency we can assist you by acting and
communicating on your behalf. Communicating effectively and properly with
respective government bodies is critical and can be frustrating. We can
assist in this process and relieve you of the frustration.
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Compliance
Assurance and Internal Controls & Audit:
Keeping your organization in compliance with regulatory and legislative
requirements is extremely important. Equally important is maintaining
systems of internal controls and audit to ensure that your finances and assets
are secure.
We can assist you in these areas. We can...
- Assist you in identifying areas of compliance failure and initiate
systems of maintenance
- Identify areas of policy failure and provide guidance in review and
implementation
- Identify areas of control failure and provide guidance on correction
- Identify areas of internal audit failure and assess your risk to help
you correct matters which could cause you and your operation loss
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ISSUES PERTAINING TO SOLE
PROPRIETORS
So your operating or thinking of operating a
small or medium sized business as a sole proprietor. What exactly does
that mean? Well it means that one individual is the owner of the business
legally. However, this legal registration does not limit liabilities to
only that individual! Nor does such registration limit the possible
taxation of the enterprise.
Even though a business may be registered as a
sole proprietorship it does not stop with that person. The individuals
spouse may still share certain legal requirements and may share tax liability
and benefits.
In the event of a sole proprietorship the
profits from the operation flow directly to the owner and are taxed in his or
her hands based on a calendar year operation. This can cause significant
problems for an individual running such an operation. These problems
include:
- There are fewer tax planning avenues for
such operations including income splitting and averaging
- Individuals can easily move from low tax
brackets to high brackets in years of very successful operations causing
excess taxation
- Possible excess legal liability exposure
and loss of shielding
- Loss of possible avenues of financing
and investment
- Excess taxation in cases where the
individual has other sources of income such as employment, pensions, or
other taxable benefits
- Excess taxation upon termination or sale
of enterprise
Of course it's not all bad news to be a Sole
Proprietor. Among some of the benefits are:
- Significantly decreased cost of setup
- If profits from operation of the
business is minimal then excess taxation may not occur
- If individual has other sources of
taxable income then overall taxes can be reduced when losses occur from
operation of business
- Loss carryforward and carryback are
similar to other entities
- Some instances of income splitting is
still available with certain conditions
- There are generally less reporting
requirements with respect to taxation
If you are thinking of starting a business,
or are currently operating one, and would like to assess your opportunities or
risks under a sole proprietorship we encourage you to call our office to arrange
a convenient appointment. Each situation is unique and must be evaluated
as such. There are short, medium, and long term issues at stake which must
be evaluated and assessed. We are here to help advise you on such matters.
For most sole proprietors the tax filing deadline is June 15. It is
critical to have all of your revenues and business related expenditures itemized
and ready for the preparation of the tax return. Also, make certain you
use the proper schedule when completing the summary of your business activities.
Certain expenditures pertaining to usage of your home or apartment may also be
available and all such expenditures should be carefully itemized.
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ISSUES PERTAINING TO PARTNERSHIPS
Partnerships are two or more individuals/entities engaged in the operation
or taxation of the enterprise. Although there are different kinds of
partnerships (which will not be discussed here) they generally hold similar
aspects although taxation and liability may change significantly.
Generally, the benefits of partnership include:
- Availability of investment resources through increased ownership.
Having three people with $10,000 each may be easier to get an enterprise
established and financed than to have one person have to come up with
$30,000. Although each partner may invest not all partners have to be
actively involved.
- Partnerships also can draw on different sources of expertise.
One partner may know the operational aspect of the business while another
has marketing skills, and another has finance skills
- Partnerships can allocate profits between more than one person
allowing for income splitting and possibly averaging. This facilitates
better tax management and planning. Such allocations do not have to be
in accordance with the equity stake. However, it is important to
consult with expert advice on this matter before hand since regulations may
restrict such actions
- Partnerships, like sole proprietorships, can reduce some filing and
reporting requirements both internally and externally.
In many ways partnerships provide some of the benefits of the Corporate
legal structure while maintaining some benefits of the proprietorship. Of
course partnerships are not without their trouble. Things to keep in mind
with a partnership include:
- Perform careful review of tax implications of partnership structure
on all partners or possible future partners
- There MUST be a strong partnership agreement between all parties.
Such a thorough agreement should detail equity exposure, additional
financing implications from all partners, tax and income allocation, buyout
provisions and restrictions including options and rights for existing
partners, debt exposure possibilities, management and operations
responsibilities. In a partnership this can be the most important
document prepared and maintained. Many partners never think they will
have a problem or issue requiring such an agreement but that is never the
case in reality.
- Legal liability exposure can still be significant under such a
strucuture.
If you are thinking of starting a business,
or are currently operating one, and would like to assess your opportunities or
risks under a partnership we encourage you to call our office to arrange a
convenient appointment. Each situation is unique and must be evaluated as
such. There are short, medium, and long term issues at stake which must be
evaluated and assessed. We are here to help advise you on such matters.
We can help you as an individual partner or provide assistance to all partners
as a group.
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ISSUES PERTAINING TO CORPORATIONS
COMING SOON
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ISSUES
PERTAINING TO FARMERS
COMING SOON
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